Category: Kansas Criminal Procedure Survey

Charges Dismissed, or Just Amended? The Answer May Cost Wrongfully Convicted Defendants

In re Wrongful Conviction of Mashaney, No. 126,550, 2024 WL 4576237 (Kan. Oct. 25, 2024). Author: Kaegan Cowan, Staff Editor Issue: In claims for wrongful conviction and imprisonment, is Kan. Stat. Ann. § 60-5004’s requirement—that “the charges [be] dismissed”—satisfied when the …

To Group or Not to Group: U.S. Sentencing Guidelines Warrant Lenity when Grouping Charged and Uncharged Conduct

United States v. Tony, No. 23-2110 (10th Cir. Oct 29, 2024). Author: Ben DeKoning, Staff Editor Issue: Whether, having grouped two obstruction counts together under the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines, a court must further group those counts with the …

The “Jigsaw Puzzle” of Determining Law Enforcement Misconduct: The Kansas Supreme Court finds no misconduct where interrogation utilized both the Reid Technique and deception

State v. Garrett, No. 124,329, 2024 WL 4245190 (Kan., Sept. 20, 2024). Author: Alec Nee, Staff Editor   Issue: Are there circumstances in which investigators can use both the Reid Technique and deception during interrogations?  Answer: Yes.  Investigators can use both the Reid …

Wherefore Art Thou Romeo? Kansas Court of Appeals Finds the Romeo and Juliet Defense Inapplicable to K.S.A. § 21-5510(a)(4)

State v. Grant, No. 126,491 (Kan. Ct. App. Sept. 13, 2024). Author: Hannah Levy, Staff Editor Issue: Does the Romeo and Juliet defense apply to attempted sexual exploitation of a minor as defined under Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-5510(a)(4)? Answer: No.  The Romeo and …

But Did the Jury Know? The Kansas Supreme Court’s Narrow Interpretation of “Proper” Defensive Admissions When Determining Criminal Punishment

State v Nunez, No. 125,141 (Kan. Aug. 30, 2024). Author: Madi Stapleton, Staff Editor Issue: Can a sentencing court rely on a defendant’s admission to increase his or her sentence when the facts contained in the admission were never presented …

Speak Now or Forever Hold Your Peace: Tenth Circuit Finds That a Party Must Provide Grounds to Preserve a Request for Action Under Criminal Rule 51(b)

United States v. Capps, No. 23-3095 (10th Cir., Aug. 13, 2024). Author: Remi Moeller, Staff Editor Issue: Under Federal Rule of Criminal Procedure 51(b), can a party preserve an argument for appeal by merely asking the court to take …

Correcting Clear Error: Kansas Supreme Court Says That Unpreserved Jury-Instruction Issues Can No Longer Dodge the Plain Text of K.S.A. § 22-3414(3)

State v. Waldschmidt, No. 123,631 (Kan. Apr. 12, 2024). Author: Naomi Franklin, Staff Editor Issue: Can an unpreserved jury-instruction issue that is not clearly erroneous dodge Kan. Stat. Ann. § 22-3414(3) and become part of cumulative-error analysis? Answer: No. …

A Window to the Public Eye: Tenth Circuit Holds Using a Pole Camera Does Not Violate the Fourth Amendment If It Captures Activities Performed in Public View

United States v. Hay, 95 F.4th 1304 (10th Cir. 2024). Author: Alex Falk, Staff Editor Issue: “Does the Fourth Amendment permit the government to surveil a home for months on end without a warrant?” Answer: Yes.  Surveillance does …

RICO, We Have a Problem: Kansas Court of Appeals Finds That Juvenile Adjudications Are Included in the Definition of “Racketeering Activity” Under the Kansas RICO Act.

State v. Dixon, No. 125,992 WL 1335680 (Kan. Mar. 29, 2024). Author: Claire Burns, Staff Editor Issue: Under the Kansas Racketeer Influenced and Corrupt Organizations Act (“Kansas RICO Act”), does the definition of “racketeering activity” include juvenile adjudications? …

Resolving Ambiguity: Kansas Supreme Court Says “Lesser Crime” in Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-5109(b)(2) Means “a Crime with a Lesser Penalty”

State v. Martin, No. 124,607, 2024 WL 1122666 (Kan. Mar. 15, 2024). Author: Jack Atherton, Staff Editor Issue:  Is possession of methamphetamine a “lesser included crime” of no drug-tax stamp under Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-5109(b)(2)? Answer:  No.  …

The Kansas Criminal Procedure Survey provides valuable insight into Kansas criminal procedure to Kansas practitioners. The University of Kansas Law Review publishes updates to the survey on the Kansas Criminal Procedure Blog, the online home for the survey. The Criminal Procedure Survey is a long-standing tradition of the KU School of Law and the Law Review.

We are proud to adapt the Criminal Procedure Survey into a new format that will provide timely updates to Kansas practitioners about new criminal law changes in Kansas and the 10th Circuit.