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State v. Watie Highlights “Absurd” Outcomes Possible under Ervin

State v. Watie, No. 127,509 (Kan. Ct. App. Sept. 26, 2025).  Staff Editor David Holt October 14, 2025 Issue: May a defendant’s jail credits earned for time spent imprisoned be applied to sentences for two separate charges even if it effectively eliminates the consecutive sentence…

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Ineffective Counsel or Client’s Mistake: The Test of Effective Counsel

United States v. Olea-Monarez, No. 23-3249, 2025 WL 2659249 (10th Cir. Sep. 17, 2025).  Staff Editor Amreen Sauji October 2, 2025 Issue: Whether Olea-Monarez was provided effective counsel at the plea-bargaining phase?  Answer: No.  Olea-Monarez’s attorney did not provide…

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A Tale of Two Standards: Self-Defense Testimony Cannot be Contradicted with Preliminary Evidence

State v. Riggins, No. 126,841, 2025 WL 2630031, (Kan. Ct. App. 2025). Staff Editor Jeremey Beckner September 27, 2025 Issue: May district courts rely on testimony from preliminary hearings to decide immunity under Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-5231? Answer: No. If a defendant requests an immunity hearing,…

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Fictional Victim, Real Error: Misstating Venue Law in Closing Arguments

State v. Hartman, No. 127, 354, 2025 WL 2552314, (Kan. Ct. App. Sept. 5, 2025) Staff Editor Abby Brady September 21, 2025 Issue:  Is it harmless error for a prosecutor to cite the wrong subsection of K.S.A 22-2619 to establish venue in closing arguments when venue could be established…

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One Bourbon, One Scotch, One Claimed Blackout: All It Takes for a Voluntary Intoxication Instruction in Kansas

State v. Bobian, No. 127,139, 2025 WL 2426586 (Kan. August 22, 2025).  Staff Editor Ed Gramling September 13, 2025 Issue: Is a jury instruction on the voluntary intoxication defense factually appropriate if a defendant only testifies that they consumed an intoxicating substance and were…

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To THC or Not to THC: What Meets the Definition of Marijuana?

State v. Brown, No. 126,279, 2025 WL 2180381 (Kan. Aug. 1, 2025) Staff Editor Sadie McWilliams September 4, 2025 Issue: Is proof of THC required to establish distribution of marijuana under the Kansas Criminal Code and the Kansas Uniform Controlled Substances Act?[1] Answer: No.  THC…

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749 Days and a Sentencing Error: A Kansas Case Study into Kan. Stat. Ann. § 21-6615(a)

State v. Ervin, No. 126,747, 2025 WL 1088041 (Kan. Apr. 11, 2025).  Author: Michael O’Keefe, Staff Editor Issue: Did the district court err in calculating Ervin’s jail-time credit by failing to award credit for all days he was incarcerated pending disposition of his case, as required by…

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Delaying the . . . Evitable? Tenth Circuit Invalidates District Court’s Revocation of a Statutory-Maximum, Expired Sentence for Supervised Release Because of Six-Month Delay

United States v. Gulley, No. 24-3078, 2025 WL 747686 (10th Cir. Mar. 10, 2025) [pdf] Author: Lane Barrette, Staff Editor Issue: Is 18 U.S.C. § 3583(i) a jurisdictional provision?  If so, is it “reasonably necessary” to enforce conditions of an expired term of supervision during a six…

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Right Place, Wrong Argument: Section 10 of the Kansas Constitution is Not a Jurisdiction Provision

State v. Barnes, No. 125,739, 2025 WL 572021 (Kan. Feb. 21, 2025) [pdf]Author: Davis Bax, Staff EditorIssue: Does section 10 of the Kansas Constitution impact a court’s subject matter jurisdiction?Answer: No.Facts: In a prior criminal case in Johnson County, Clyde James Barnes Jr. was…

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Innocent on Paper, Guilty at Heart Kansas Supreme Court Clarifies the Meaning of “Actual Innocence” for Wrongful Conviction Actions

In re Wrongful Conviction of Warsame, No. 126,950, 2025 WL 496667 (Kan. Feb. 14, 2025) [pdf].Author: Peyton Emler, Staff EditorIssue: Can a claimant receive wrongful conviction compensation if they are found guilty of the statutory elements of the charged crime, but where the state dismisses…

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